Why Daniel 12 Can’t Be Future

Stevie DxYz

12/23/20254 min read

Antiochus IV Epiphanes under interrogation in a modern courtroom, Daniel 12 scroll on the stand, verdict stamped disqualified
Antiochus IV Epiphanes under interrogation in a modern courtroom, Daniel 12 scroll on the stand, verdict stamped disqualified

A Courtroom-Grade Historical Execution

This case does not hinge on opinions.
The evidence builds across the whole chapter, and the verse that follows seals the conclusion.

“When the shattering of the power of the holy people comes to an end, all these things shall be finished.”
Daniel 12:7

Not some.
Not most.
All.

If Daniel 12 is future, then the covenant power of the holy people has not yet been shattered.

That claim is historically indefensible.

Let us proceed.

Exhibit A: Daniel 10-12 Is One Case File

No cuts.
No time jumps.
No skipping some centuries.

Daniel 10 through 12 is one continuous vision.

  • Daniel 10 introduces the vision.

  • Daniel 11 lays out a detailed historical sequence.

  • Daniel 12 opens with the words “at that time.”


That phrase is a legal tether.
It binds Daniel 12 directly to Daniel 11.

If Daniel 12 is future, then Daniel 11 has no ending.

That is not interpretation.
That is a textual failure.

Exhibit B: The Control Verse (Daniel 12:7)

This is where futurism dies.

“When the shattering of the power of the holy people is finished, all these things shall be finished.”

Three facts the text does not allow you to evade:

  1. The “holy people” are Daniel’s people. Israel.

  2. Their power is shattered, not bruised or delayed.

  3. When that shattering occurs, the prophecy ends.


So the question is not what might happen someday.

The question is simple.

When was Israel’s covenant power actually shattered?

Exhibit C: Antiochus Is Disqualified

Let us call him to the stand.

Yes, Antiochus IV desecrated the temple.
Yes, sacrifices were interrupted.

But here is the problem.

  • The temple was restored.

  • Sacrifices resumed.

  • Israel recovered.

  • The covenant system continued.


That is not shattering.
That is temporary oppression followed by national revival.

Daniel 12:7 requires finality.

Antiochus fails the test.
He is dismissed.

Exhibit D: Rome Fits Every Clause

Now the real defendant enters the courtroom.
AD 66 to 70.

What happened?

  • Jerusalem was destroyed.

  • The temple was burned to the ground.

  • Sacrifices ceased permanently.

  • The priesthood ended.

  • Genealogical records were lost.

  • The covenant system was terminated.

  • The nation was dismantled and dispersed.


This was not persecution.
This was finality.

And Daniel 12:7 demands finality.

Exhibit E: “A Time of Trouble Such as Never Was”

Daniel 12:1 says the crisis would be unmatched.

This is not hyperbole.

The first century Jewish historian described:

  • Unparalleled suffering.

  • Internal civil war.

  • Famine so severe it defies language.

  • Mass death inside the city.

  • Complete desolation afterward.


Even Jesus applied Daniel 12 directly to that generation and that city.

If this was not Daniel’s “time of trouble,”
then Daniel’s words have no historical referent at all.

Exhibit F: Deliverance of the Written Ones

Daniel 12:1 also says:

“Your people shall be delivered, everyone whose name is written in the book.”

The text does not promise national rescue.
It promises selective deliverance.

Not all Jews were delivered.
But a distinct group was.

They were warned in advance.
They fled before the siege.
They survived the catastrophe.

A well-known early church tradition, reported by later Christian writers, states that the Jerusalem believers escaped prior to the city’s destruction. While the details are debated, the tradition itself exists and fits the text’s distinction.

Daniel does not describe ethnic preservation.
He describes covenant separation.

Those “written in the book” were delivered.
The rest were not.

That is exactly what the historical record reflects.

Exhibit G: Resurrection Language (Daniel 12:2-3)

This is where futurist readings overreach.

They insist:

“This must describe a universal bodily resurrection at the end of history.”

The text never says that.

It says “many,” not all.
The text contrasts life and shame; it does not describe biological mechanics or the timing of a universal bodily resurrection.
It speaks of vindication and disgrace.
It highlights the wise leading many to righteousness.

This is judicial resurrection language.

Israel’s Scriptures had long used “resurrection” imagery to describe covenant reversal: raising the faithful and casting down the unfaithful within history.

Daniel follows that same pattern.

In the first century:

The faithful were vindicated and brought into the New Covenant.
The unfaithful were judged and publicly shamed in historical collapse.

One group entered lasting life.
The other entered lasting disgrace.

And here is the decisive problem for futurism:

If Daniel 12 describes a universal bodily resurrection, then Daniel 12:7 requires it to occur only after the shattering of Israel’s covenant power.

That places the event after AD 70, not at the end of the world.

Daniel was not describing the end of humanity.

He was describing the end of a covenant world.Exhibit H: The Days (1,290 and 1,335)

This is the trap futurism cannot escape.

Daniel 12:11-12 ties the days to:

  • Removal of sacrifice.

  • The abomination.

  • Completion of events.


And Daniel 12:7 already told us when everything ends.

So either:

  • The days terminate where the shattering terminates.

Or:

  • The angel contradicted himself.


There is no third option.

Rome ended sacrifice.
Rome brought the abomination.
Rome shattered the holy people.

The days end where the covenant ended.

No rebuilt temple.
No future clock.
No delay.

Final Verdict

This case is closed.

If Daniel 12 is future, then:

  • Israel’s covenant power has not yet been shattered.

  • Sacrifices must return.

  • Daniel 11 is unfinished.

  • Jesus misapplied Daniel.

  • The angel in Daniel 12:7 was wrong.


That position is not conservative.
It is textually impossible.

Daniel 12 did not predict the end of the universe.

It predicted:

  • The end of Israel’s covenant age.

  • The destruction of Jerusalem.

  • The final termination of sacrifice.

  • The vindication of the faithful.

  • The judgment of the unfaithful.


History confirms it.
The text seals it.

Case dismissed.